Is Switzerland one of your bucket-list travel destinations? From its charming towns and cities to its jaw-dropping Alpine landscapes (and let’s not forget exceptional chocolate, cheese, and timepieces!), our one-of-a-kind country is a true pleasure to explore. And while names like Zürich, Bern, and Geneva may immediately spring to mind, Lucerne frequently tops lists of favorite Swiss destinations of those who have traveled here.
History, culture, and natural beauty blend seamlessly in this small, quaint, fairytale city sitting on the banks of Lake Lucerne. As a specialist in Switzerland day tours and Switzerland multi-day tours, we have the privilege of exploring Lucerne regularly! This means we’re perfectly placed to provide you with this Ultimate Visitor’s Guide to Lucerne, Switzerland!
Let’s dive in and find out why this charming, picturesque place deserves a spot on your Swiss travel itinerary. If you have any questions for us as we go, please don’t hesitate to get in touch for the answers you need.
Where is Lucerne, Switzerland?
Let’s start by getting our bearings. Nestled in the heart of Switzerland, Lucerne is a postcard-perfect city by the serene waters of Lake Lucerne and surrounded by the majestic Swiss Alps. Thanks to our country’s efficient train network, Zürich and the capital of Bern are within easy reach, while Geneva, near the border with France, is around three hours away.
Lucerne’s charm lies in its unique mix of old-world allure and vibrant modernity. Stroll through cobblestone streets lined with frescoed buildings in the Old Town, cross the iconic Chapel Bridge, or take a cable car to towering mountain peaks — Lucerne truly has it all.
How to Get to Lucerne
As touched on above, Lucerne is easily accessible from Switzerland’s major hubs by rail, making it a perfect destination for travelers. But if you appreciate the romance of a road trip, the city is just as well connected by major roads.
Getting to Lucerne from Zürich and Bern
- By Train: Direct trains from Zürich Airport take just under an hour, while Bern is about 90 minutes away. Swiss trains are punctual and comfortable, offering spectacular views along the way.
- By Car: Driving from Zürich or Bern is straightforward, with well-maintained highways. However, train travel is often more relaxing, especially in winter when icy and snow-covered roads can be tricky.
Traveling to Lucerne from either Zürich or Bern by car is a markedly different experience in summer and winter. In the warmer months, driving is a scenic delight with green meadows, glistening lakes, and rugged mountain peaks looming on the horizon.
Winter driving, while beautiful, requires extra caution — snow tires and chains are a must in icy conditions. Switzerland’s main roads are almost always open during the winter, but we recommend checking local traffic information shortly before heading off as there may be sudden closures due to extreme weather.
Be sure to read our Lucerne Travel Tips and Inspiration for even more essential trip-planning information!
Top Attractions in Lucerne
So, what is there to do in Lucerne once you’re here? How you decide to spend your time will depend on your interests and travel style, but some of Lucerne’s best attractions include:
Chapel Bridge (Kapellbrücke)
Lucerne’s most iconic landmark, the Chapel Bridge, is a 14th-century covered wooden bridge adorned with historic paintings. It offers stunning views of the Reuss River and is a perfect spot for photos.
Lion Monument (Löwendenkmal)
This poignant sculpture of a dying lion, carved into a sandstone rock, commemorates Swiss Guards who died in the French Revolution. It’s a must-see for its emotional depth and artistic beauty.
Old Town (Altstadt)
Wander the enchanting streets of Lucerne’s Old Town, where every corner reveals charming squares, medieval architecture, and colorful murals. Don’t miss Weinmarkt, the heart of the Old Town.
Musegg Wall (Museggmauer)
Step back in time by visiting the Musegg Wall, part of Lucerne’s old city fortifications. The 800-metre-long wall was erected around 1400 in the aftermath of the Battle of Sempach. Some of the wall’s nine towers are open to the public — climb them for panoramic views of the city and the Alps.
Swiss Museum of Transport
Perfect for families, the Swiss Museum of Transport explores Switzerland’s rich transport history with interactive exhibits, vintage vehicles, and even a planetarium.
Mt. Pilatus and Mt. Rigi
For breathtaking vistas, take a cable car or cogwheel train to Mt. Pilatus or Mt. Rigi. Both mountains offer hiking trails, dining options, and postcard-worthy views of the Alps and Lake Lucerne.
If you’re looking for a guided experience, we’ve got good news! Our Mount Rigi and Mount Pilatus Tour takes you to the summits of both mountains in a single day. Alternatively, you can choose either the Mount Pilatus and Lucerne Tour or Mount Rigi and Lucerne City Day Tour to combine one mountain peak with a guided tour of the city’s highlights.
Best Cultural Experiences in Lucerne
One of the most rewarding aspects of travel is the opportunity to immerse yourself in a new culture — and Lucerne is rich in cultural experiences! Just some of the highlights waiting for you include:
Traditional Festivals
Don’t miss Fasnacht, Lucerne’s vibrant carnival celebrated with parades, masks, and music. It’s a local favorite that brings the city alive in February.
Art, Music, and Performances
Lucerne is a hub for culture, hosting events like the Lucerne Festival for classical music lovers. Art enthusiasts will enjoy the Rosengart Collection, featuring works by Picasso and Klee.
Shopping in Old Town
Pick up authentic Swiss souvenirs, from luxurious watches to decadent chocolates, in Lucerne’s wonderful Old Town. Visit Bucherer for timepieces or stop by Max Chocolatier for artisanal treats, and all while soaking up the traditional timeless atmosphere.
Our Guide to Swiss Culture is another great pre-trip resource to read before your arrival. Get to know your country a little better before your adventure begins!
Best Outdoor Adventures in and Around Lucerne
Given its location on Lake Lucerne and in the shadow of the mighty Alps, it’s no surprise that Lucerne has plenty of outdoor activities to enjoy, be they fun and thrilling or calming and relaxing.
Boat Cruises on Lake Lucerne
Sail across the crystal-clear waters of Lake Lucerne aboard a traditional steamer or modern yacht. The scenic cruises offer unique perspectives of the surrounding Alps in all their glory.
Hiking and Biking
Lucerne is a gateway to incredible trails, from leisurely lakeside strolls to challenging alpine hikes. Rent a bike to explore at your own pace.
Winter Sports
In winter, nearby resorts like Engelberg offer skiing, snowboarding, and sledding. It’s an easy day trip from Lucerne.
Are the Alps calling your name? It’s time to answer! On our Swiss Alps Day Trip: Grindelwald, Jungfraujoch, & Lauterbrunnen, join us to explore the most stunning part of Switzerland and the top of Europe. Or for a more exclusive experience, consider our Swiss Alps Private Tour: Lucerne, Interlaken, & Lauterbrunnen. This private excursion runs solely for your group and showcases the best of Lucerne and some of the most beautiful sights in the surrounding Alps.
Food and Drink in Lucerne
How will you fuel all these adventures in and around Lucerne? With delectable local food and drink, of course!
Local Specialties
Indulge in Swiss classics like rösti (crispy potato dish), gooey fondue, and raclette. Don’t forget to try the local chocolate — it’s as good as you’ve heard!
Café Culture and Rooftop Bars
Relax with a coffee at one of the Confiserie Bachmann locations in the city or enjoy panoramic views with a cocktail at the Montana Beach Club.
Top Dining Spots
For tasty traditional cuisine, head to Wirtshaus Taube. If you’re craving international flavors, try Restaurant Balances (located in the Hotel des Balances) for its mix of European dishes and gorgeous riverside setting.
Exploring local food and drink is one of the best ways to get to know a new location better. That’s why we created our Lucerne City Food Tour on an Electric Rickshaw! Chocolate, cheese, wine, rickshaws… this is an experience you can’t miss!
How to Get Around Lucerne
Getting around to Lucerne’s many highlights is nice and easy!
Walking
Much of Lucerne’s charm is best experienced on foot. The Old Town, lakefront, and key landmarks are all within walking distance.
Public Transport
Lucerne’s efficient buses and trains make it easy to explore. A Swiss Travel Pass covers unlimited travel on public transport and discounts on many attractions.
Cars and BikesLucerne is compact and bike-friendly, so renting a bicycle is a fun and safe way to explore. Having access to a car is a must for venturing into the countryside. But why expose yourself to the stress of driving in a new, unfamiliar country when our Switzerland day tours and Switzerland multi-day tours include all the transportation you need?
Practical Information and Insider Tips for Visiting Lucerne
Essentials for Visiting Lucerne, Switzerland
- Currency: Swiss Franc (CHF), NOT Euros.
- Languages: German (Swiss German dialect); most locals speak English.
- Tipping: Optional but appreciated (round up or 5-10%).
Packing Tips
Pack layers for Lucerne’s variable weather. Lucerne is 435m (1,427ft) above sea level while nearby Jungfraujoch, known as “the Top of Europe”, has an elevation of 3,463m (11,362 ft). Wearing layers allows you to easily regulate your temperature for those changeable mountain conditions! We also recommend packing sturdy shoes for walking and a rain jacket — just in case.
Read our Guide to the Swiss Alps when you have finished here for even more important information about this incredible and fascinating region.
Book Your Spot on Our Switzerland Day and Mutli-Day Tours!
We hope this Ultimate Visitor’s Guide to Lucerne, Switzerland has inspired you to make your dream trip a reality. At Riccardi Travel, we’re here to help however we can! Browse our range of Switzerland day tours and Switzerland multi-day tours to find the perfect fit for your needs.
Do you have any questions for us? Please just get in touch for all the information you need.
